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lesson 14 圣誕節

christmas

01 merry christmas!

圣誕節快樂！

類似表達

have a nice christmas! / best wishes for christmas! / wish you have a good christmas!

02 what a beautiful christmas tree!

好漂亮的圣誕樹啊！

語法提要

這句話是由what引導的感嘆句，其結構是what + a/an + 形容詞+名詞，相當于how + 形容詞+主語+謂語，所以這句話還可以說成how beautiful the tree is!

03 there are many presents on christmas tree.

圣誕樹上有很多的禮物。

語法提要

there be句型中be動詞的單復數要根據其后的主語保持一致，如果主語是單數，則be動詞要用is，如果主語是復數，則be動詞要用are，這里的主語presents是復數形式，所以be動詞用are。

04 it's fun to decorate christmas tree.

裝扮圣誕樹是一件很有趣的事情。

語法提要

it在這里是充當形式主語，真正的主語是動詞不定式to decorate christmas tree，這句話還可以說成to decorate christmas tree is fun.

05 how do you want to celebrate christmas?

你想怎么慶祝圣誕節？

類似表達

what's your plan for celebrating christmas? / how are you going to celebrate christmas? / how would you like to celebrate christmas?

06 children love santa claus very much, because they believe the presents they received are from him.

小孩子們都很喜歡圣誕老人，因為他們認為他們的禮物都是圣誕老人送的。

詞組釋義 santa claus 圣誕老人

07 my stocking is filled with presents when christmas comes.

每次圣誕節我的長襪里都塞滿了禮物。

類似表達

my stocking is full of presents when christmas comes. / my stocking is swarming with presents when christmas comes.

08 it's said that santa claus comes down from the chimney.

據說圣誕老人是從煙囪下來的。

語法提要

指示代詞it在這里不充當任何成分，只是用于固定搭配it's said that...，表示“據說……”，如：it's said that the earth is round. 據說地球是圓的。

09 santa claus will give presents to every child at christmas.

圣誕節的時候圣誕老人會給每一個孩子送禮物。

語法提要